Once you get a taste of business class, it’s hard to go back to economy. The amenities begin well before you take your seat: at the airport, with different check-in lanes, lounge access regardless of credit card or status, and welcome champagne on board.

The issue with the elevated experience is that it costs anywhere between two and five times more than economy on the same flight, but there is often a workaround for securing business class flights for a lower price, especially during shoulder season and times when people don’t want to fly (6am’ers, this is your time to shine).

Getting an upgrade isn’t always about luck or hoping your status is better than someone else’s on the upgrade waitlist. It’s about understanding how airlines fill their premium cabins and positioning yourself to benefit from it. Some airlines offer bidding programs that let you name your price, points transfers that slash costs by 80%, and even last-minute upgrades, so you don’t have to play the waiting game relying on your status.

woman sitting in VIP airport lounge drinking wine with a friend — SolStock / Getty Images

1. Leverage Elite Status

We get that most travelers want the best price and routes when shopping for flights, but they’re missing out on one key benefit: elite status. High-status members are first in line for complimentary upgrades. Even low-level loyalty program members get higher priority than non-members.

Find an airline and stick with it. The most convenient option is to pledge loyalty to the airline headquartered in your city. For Atlanta and Detroit, that would be Delta Air Lines. Travelers based in Houston or the Washington, D.C. area (Dulles International) should use United Airlines. People flying out of Charlotte or Miami should go with American Airlines.

Once you achieve status, your chances of securing premium cabin seats increase significantly. Airlines will automatically add elite members to a complimentary upgrade list. The higher the status, the better your chances.

2. Use Frequent Flyer Miles And Points

Elite status is just one foot in the door for an upgrade. Remember, it’s a game, and you have to play it strategically.

Once you secure elite status, you can use frequent flyer miles to secure a better business class upgrade. One example is with United Airlines. Once you sign up for MileagePlus, you can use your points to book business class outright or upgrade later. Most of the time, you have to be a loyalty member to use this benefit. It usually pays off. Being a member sometimes unlocks cheaper rates, meaning flights can be 10% cheaper with points, for example.

Optimize your points by signing up for a loyalty credit card. An airline credit card will help you achieve elite status faster and offer more ways to earn airline points. Airlines differ in how they use points for upgrades, so familiarize yourself with the policies on your most common routes.

3. Book Economy And Upgrade Later

When you book an economy ticket, pay attention to the prompts and emails that follow. Airlines will often encourage you to “upgrade your flight” almost immediately after you buy a higher-fare-class ticket. Note that this is typically not available for Basic Economy tickets or the lowest restricted fares.

If you apply for an upgrade using cash or miles shortly after booking, you’ll often find it’s significantly cheaper than buying a full business-class fare upfront.

4. Bid For Upgrades

Some airlines use platforms like Plusgrade to auction unsold premium seats. Bidding for upgrades varies between carriers, but bids usually open after a ticketed reservation is made. There are minimum and maximum bid amounts per flight segment, not for the whole journey.

The one con with bidding is that not all airlines accept it, and it’s not available on all routes. You can also only bid within a certain window (usually 72 hours or more before departure), so it is not a last-minute strategy, and there’s always a chance the bid fails.

It’s also worth noting that Air France, American Airlines, British Airways, Delta Air Lines, and United Airlines do not currently offer bidding upgrades. They would rather reward their status members or allow them to “bid” for rewards in miles instead.

5. Look For Last-Minute App Offers

Another strategy is checking the airline’s app 24–48 hours before departure. Airlines frequently offer discounted seat upgrades through the app to fill premium cabins before takeoff. This is a gamble, since members of the elite status are often automatically prioritized for these upgrades. You’re most likely to see last-minute offers on less desirable flights. Early-morning departures before 7 a.m. and less-popular routes are your best bet.

6. Check In Early And Request An Upgrade At The Ticket Counter

Your last strategy happens on the day of travel. Arrive at the airport early and ask the agent at the check-in counter about discounted last-minute upgrades. While not guaranteed, these can be significantly cheaper than the standard business class price difference. It never hurts to ask.

Bonus Tip: Volunteer For The Bump

There may come a time when a flight is overbooked, and airlines get desperate for volunteers to take a later flight. This is a good opportunity to negotiate airline credit, a meal voucher, and a cabin upgrade for the inconvenience.

These strategies aren’t loopholes — they’re the same tools frequent flyers and road warriors have quietly used for years. Some require planning months in advance; others take a few minutes the morning of your flight. None of them guarantees a seat in business class, but used consistently, they’ll get you there far more often than paying full price ever would.

Business travel